National
Jon Davidson is leaving Lambda Legal
Shock hits LA activists
About half way through Chris Johnsonās Washington Blade storyĀ about Lambda Legal staff seeking to unionize came this unobtrusive little note: āJon Davidson, whoās been legal director for Lambda for 22 years, was set to depart the organization on Wednesday.ā
Waitāwhat? Jon Davidson leaving Lambda Legal? The sentence struck the brain like a cathedral bell stuck clanging high noon. At a time when the LGBT community needs quietly strong continuity, the Atlas of one of the movementās most dependable organizations is laying down the weight of Lambda litigation and walking away. Why?
He wouldnāt say. But Davidson did send the Los Angeles Blade a statement for the record.
āYes, I am leaving,ā Davidson said in an email. āI am incredibly grateful to have had the opportunity to work with my wonderful colleagues at Lambda Legal and its sister organizations these many years on behalf of so many courageous clients and our brave LGBTQ community. It’s been an honor to be part of the incredible progress we have made. I am proud to have built a terrific team of talented lawyers at Lambda Legal, who I am confident will protect our gains and continue to advance equality, dignity, and justice for all LGBTQ people and for everyone living with HIV. I’m currently exploring a number of different next steps in my career. Wherever I end up, I plan to continue to be part of the more critical than ever fight for social justice in our country,ā says Davidson, 62, who is still on his sabbatical leave and official departs on Dec. 15.
Acting Legal Director Camilla Taylor wrote a very comprehensive farewell tribute to the gay man who worked at Lambda Legal for 22 years, serving as legal director for the past 13 years, with a thoughtful list of many of his accomplishments.
āIf I had a nickel for every time Iāve witnessed JD up at ungodly hours to work, sifting through legal materials and strategizing with his colleagues about how to conquer a problem or action against our community, mastering every minute detail, we could shut down Lambda Legal, colonize Mars and turn it into the queer utopia of everyoneās dreams,ā Taylor wrote.
āDuring Jonās tenure, Lambda Legal secured nationwide marriage equality, along with massive advances in the rights of LGBTQ and HIV+ people at work, at school, in health care, in immigration and criminal justice and beyond.
Under his leadership, Lambda Legal hired the organizationās first openly transgender lawyer and launched its Transgender Rights Project. It expanded its consideration of intersectional and racial equity issues and dramatically increased the representation of people of color and trans and gender-nonconforming people on Lambda Legalās staff,ā she said.
āHe inspired us every day through his courage and integrity,ā Taylor wrote. āHe encouraged us to litigate bravely, fiercely and always honorably. He fearlessly took calculated litigation risks, buoyed by his faith in the goodness of other people.ā
Taylor lists cases with which Davidson was involved while at Lambda since he joined the LGBT legal firm in 1995. Not included in the otherwise excellent personal post is a really critical point that makes the shock of his leaving so important: Jon Davidson has also been the LGBT peopleās lawyer.
A graduate of Stanford University and Yale Law School, Davidson was a partner at the important LA law firm Irell & Manella when he left in 1988 to join the ACLU of Southern California. He wantedāhe needed to be of service to the LGBT community during the horrendous wave of the AIDS crisis. And that meant not only litigation but working on the ground, directly with the community, to explain what was going on, what could and could not be done and working with local leaders and community partners such as the LA Gay & Lesbian Community Services Center to find solutions for desperate people.
Davidson translated legalese into language hurting and frightened people could understand, such as holding seminars to explain why gay couples needed legal protections for their relationships so a lover could see his dying partner in the hospital, make medical decisions and stay in their shared house as the anti-gay family swooped in to claim everything.
He was also on the street during demonstrations, from the massive AB 101 protests after Gov. Pete Wilson vetoed the gay rights bill he promised to sign in 1991 to protests against Donāt Ask, Donāt Tell and the Defense of Marriage Act, to name a few. He was a brainiac lawyer who was accessible to the people.
And while he was an extraordinary explainer-in-chief, Davidson was someone with whom other brainiacs, politicos and everyday LGBTs could argue without the long knives of revenge or forever-grudges interfering with the āgreater goodā of the LGBT people.
While surely one of Davidsonās crowning achievements (with Shannon Minter from the National Center for Lesbian Rights, among others) was the marriage victory on May 15, 2008 with the consolidate In re Marriage Cases, there were two other cases with significant ripple effects that need to be acknowledgedāhis long, long fight against the LAPD with the Sgt. Mitch Grobeson case and the Boy Scout cases, especially their first one with Tim Curran.
Macho-macho man LAPD Chief Daryl Gates had publicly declared that āhomosexuality is unnaturalā and rejected gay officers because āWho would want to work with one?ā The LAPD also housed Deputy Chief Mark Kroeker and his secret āGod Squadā that fast-tracked the careers of like-minded anti-gay Christians.
āAfter he was outed and harassed at work, falsely accused of misconduct, and had his life put at risk when members of the department intentionally refused to send backup to assist him in a life-threatening situation, Grobeson felt he had to take action, even knowing that doing so would surely lead to further character assassination,ā Davidson told the Los Angeles Blade, describing his work with civil rights lawyer Dan Stormer on Grobesonās behalf in what turned out to be 25 years of litigation starting in 1988. āGrobeson didnāt want what happened to him to happen to anyone else.ā The lawsuits led to numerous reforms in the LAPDās hiring, personnel, and policing practices.
But it was Jon Davidson who brought Grobesonās case and the silent plight of other LGBT police officers to the attention of the independent Christopher Commission in 1991, which investigated the LAPD in-depth after the riots following the acquittal of four officers accused of videotaped beating Rodney King. In addition to looking at discrimination against the lesbian and gay officers, the Commissionāwhich included attorney and later ambassador David Huebnerāfound that LAPD officers held homophobic bias toward LGBT citizens.
āThereās an important lesson here,ā Davidson told The Los Angeles Blade on the anniversary of the riots. āWhen racism and police violence against black and brown communities are tolerated, homophobia, transphobia, and violence against LGBTQ people often are present, as well. Efforts to end certain forms of official bias can diminish other forms, as well. All Angelenos, including those of us who are part of the queer community, are better off because of the reforms of the last 25 years.ā
When Warren Christopherāthe former Sec. of State who led the investigationādied in 2011, Davidson wrote a remembrance that places him in LGBT history.
āThe Christopher Commissionās 228-page report documented virulently anti-gay sentiments of LAPD officers, such as mobile digital police car transmissions referring to crimes against gay people as āNHI, āmeaning āno humans involved.ā The Commissionās detailed examination of police records also proved false LAPD claims that anti-gay sting operations in Griffith Park were justified by frequent complaints,ā Davidson wrote. āWhen I and others pressed the Commission to hear testimony from current and former lesbian and gay officers, they agreed and took steps to protect those who were still in the closet. That testimony showed a widespread pattern of discrimination and harassment based on perceived sexual orientation against both LAPD employees and civilians.ā
The Christopher Commissionās report was used to pressure homophobic LAPD Police Chief Daryl Gates to leave. Davidson and Christopher later worked together when his law firm, OāMelveny & Myers, helped Lambda Legal represent a gay youth harassed at his high school. āChristopher had stood behind his firm (which was long considered a conservative institution) taking on that case, and he expressed great pride in the result we jointly obtainedāestablishing a constitutional right of lesbian and gay youth to be out at school as well as the largest pretrial settlement ever of a case of this nature,ā Davidson wrote. ā[O]ur community should remember him for helping make tackling inequality based on sexual orientation a mainstream concern.ā
Another case with far-reaching ripple effects was the fight against discrimination in the Boy Scouts of America. Tim Curran was excited to get his Eagle Scout patch in 1980. But, as he notes in his website about the wrenching experience, āLittle did we know that only a few months later, the troop would be forced to excommunicate me after the local Mount Diablo Council found out I was gay. My own troop leaders had known for some time, and had continued to accept my leadership as an Assistant Scoutmaster,ā Curran writes. āI was shocked when the letter from the Council arrived at my UCLA dorm room. But it didn’t take too long before I got mad. I called the ACLU of Southern California, and they agreed to take the case.ā
The BSA, largely funded by members of the Church of Latter day Saints, had a policy excluding all “known or avowed homosexuals” from membership, which the ACLU and Lambda asserted violated California’s law prohibiting discrimination by business establishments. Between 1981 and 1998, attorneys Sue McGreivy and the late George Slaff early on, then Davidson and Paul Hoffman fought for that case until the California Supreme Court finally ruled on March 23, 1998 in favor of the Boy Scouts.
The court also handed Davidson another loss that day with a decision against two 9-year-old twin brothers, Michael and William Randall, who were denied membership to an Orange County Cub Scout den in 1990 because they refused to declare a belief in God.
”This is the end of the line for this decision,ā Davidson told The New York Times about the Curran case, ābut not for this question nationally.” He was right. Even people who could care less about scouting became angry about the blatant discrimination against gays and got involved. Eventually, through a succession of openly gay LA Police Commissioners, the LAPD was forced to change itās alliance with a youth mentoring front group with ties to BSA and the national organization has since struggled with its admission policies.
Through it all, Davidson remained loyal to the cause and the people who needed help.
āJon became my lawyer when he joined the ACLU of Southern California in the late 80s,ā Curran, who became a filmmaker and journalist, told the Los Angeles Blade. āHe was young, daring, and extremely capable ā and managed to push the Boy Scout case forward through obstacles that would have made other attorneys give up. Johnās a tremendous legal talent, a great guy, and the LGBT communityāand Iāowe him a great debt of gratitude that stretches back many decades.ā
Lambda Legal still has many stalwart attorneys, but with Davidsonās leaving, the torch has been passed to a new generation, members of advocacy organizations or the law firms from whence they cameābut no one knows who they are, other than Jenny Pizer, who is also a community activist.
Davidson is now deciding what to do in the next stage of his remarkable life, as he celebrates 13 years with Syd Peterson. But it is imperative that we not forget all the experience, the institutional knowledge, the inspiration, and the out-of-the-box thinking that Davidson has contributed to the LGBT community for so many years. If heās no longer a fit for Lambda Legal, where might he land? Because this gay dude aināt done yet!
All photos by Karen Ocamb
Congress
Senate braces for anti-LGBTQ+ attacks with incoming Republican majority
Republicans to regain control of chamber in January
Particularly since Republicans took the U.S. House of Representatives in 2023, legislative attacks against the LGBTQ+ community, at least at the federal level, have been blunted by U.S. Senate Democrats exercising their narrow majority in the upper chamber, along with President Joe Biden’s promise to veto any discriminatory bill that should reach his desk.
Next month, however, Republicans will take control of both chambers of Congress as President-elect Donald Trump returns to the White House, marking the first time since 2018 that the GOP has governed with a trifecta in Washington.
“We expect the Trump administration and House and Senate Republicans to continue their anti-LGBTQ+ attacks on all aspects of life, especially against trans kids,” Josh Sorbe, a spokesperson for Senate Majority Whip and Senate Judiciary Committee Chair Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), told the Washington Blade.
Durbin is among the Democratic senators who spoke out this week against a policy rider added to the National Defense Authorization Act by Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson (La.), which would prohibit the military’s health provider Tricare from covering transgender medical treatments for the children of U.S. service members.
“In his first term, Donald Trump enabled LGBTQ+ workplace discrimination, banned trans service members, and vilified trans kids,” Sorbe said, while “The Biden-Harris administration and Democrats codified same-sex marriage, declared mpox a national emergency, and built up the LGBTQ+ movement.”
He added, “Democrats will continue to hold the line against misguided, anti-freedom legislation that we anticipate will be introduced.”
The Senate Judiciary Committee, one of the most powerful in Congress, exercises broad legislative jurisdiction and is responsible for oversight of the Executive Branch as well as the initial stages of confirming the presidentās nominees for vacancies on the federal bench, including those picked to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court.
In the 117th Congress, control of the Senate was a 50-50 split, with Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris casting tie-breaking votes. Democrats won another Senate seat in the 2022 midterms and for the past two years Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) has led a 51-49 majority.
Despite the party’s narrow margin of control and starting with less than half the number of vacancies than were available for Trump to fill when he took office in 2017, Sorbe noted Senate Democrats are expected to confirm Biden’s 234thĀ and 235th judicial nominees ā surpassing, by one, the number of confirmations under the previous administration and also, by one, the record setting number of LGBTQ+ jurists appointed by President Obama over two terms.Ā
These āhighly qualified, diverse candidatesā will āhelp ensure the fair and impartial administration of the American justice system,ā Sorbe said. Many will decide legal questions with broad implications for LGBTQ+ communities, including challenges brought against anti-LGBTQ+ legislation at the local, state, and federal level, or anti-LGBTQ+ policies enacted by the Trump-Vance administration.Ā
Sorbe highlighted some of the other work Durbin has done to āprotect civil rights for all Americansā over the past four years in the majority, pointing to the Judiciary Committeeās 2021 hearing on the Equality Act, legislation that would codify LGBTQ+-inclusive nondiscrimination protections; a 2023 hearing that celebrated āthe historic progress made in protecting the right of LGBTQ+ Americansā; the first hearing since 1984 about the Equal Rights Amendment that would āenshrine gender equality into the Constitutionā; floor speeches in which the majority whip denounced āthe harmful anti-LGBTQ+ legislation being introduced across the countryā; and the senatorās co-sponsorship of the Respect for Marriage Act, which solidified the legal rights of interracial and same-sex married couples.Ā
White House
Biden establishes national monument for first female Cabinet secretary
Frances Perkins may have been the first lesbian Cabinet pick
President Joe Biden on Monday signed a proclamation to establish a national monument in Newcastle, Maine, that will honor Frances Perkins, who became the first woman named to a Cabinet-level position when she was chosen by FDR to serve as secretary for the U.S. Department of Labor.
The move highlights the Biden-Harris administration’s record of advancing women’s rights and strengthening the labor movement while also commemorating Perkins’s achievements, including the establishment of pensions, unemployment, and workers’ compensation, the minimum wage and overtime pay, the 40-hour workweek, and child labor laws.
Perkins is also credited with helping to lay the blueprint for legislation like the Social Security Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, and the National Labor Relations Act.
Research suggests she may have been a lesbian, perhaps even the first LGBTQ+ Cabinet secretary.
According to the National Park Service, “Perkins’ relationship with one roommate, Mary Harriman Rumsey,” who was a close friend of Eleanor Roosevelt, “was very intimate,” though an entry for the late labor secretary on the NYC LGBT Historic Sites Project quotes her biographer Kirsten Downey’s assertion that āit is probably impossible to know whether Francesās relationship with Mary was also sexual or romantic.ā
White House
Trump appoints Richard Grenell to his administration
Former US ambassador to Germany will be special missions envoy
President-elect Donald Trump on Saturday named former U.S. Ambassador to Germany Richard Grenell to his administration.
Grenell will serve as special missions envoy.
āRic will work in some of the hottest spots around the world, including Venezuela and North Korea,ā Trump said on Truth Social, according to the Associated Press.
Grenell, 58, was U.S. ambassador to Germany from 2018-2020.
The Trump-Pence administration later named him acting director of national intelligence, which at the time made him the highest-ranking openly gay presidential appointee in American history. Grenell was also the previous White Houseās special presidential envoy for Serbia and Kosovo peace negotiations.
The Trump-Pence administration in 2019 tapped Grenell to lead an initiative that encouraged countries to decriminalize consensual same-sex sexual relations. Grenell and then-U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Kelly Knight Craft later that year organized an event on the sidelines of a U.N. Security Council meeting that focused on decriminalization efforts.
Many activists around the world with whom the Washington Blade has previously spoken questioned whether this effort had any tangible results. Grenell also faced sharp criticism when he told Breitbart News shortly after he arrived in Berlin that he wanted to āempowerā the European right.
Grenell was among those who the president-elect reportedly considered to nominate to become the next secretary of state. Trump instead tapped U.S. Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.).
āWorking on behalf of the American people for (Trump) is an honor of a lifetime,ā said Grenell on X on Saturday. āPresident Trump is a problem solver who keeps Americans safe and prosperous.ā
Working on behalf of the American people for @realDonaldTrump is an honor of a lifetime.
President Trump is a problem solver who keeps Americans safe and prosperous.
We have so much to do.
Letās get to work. https://t.co/xGpTLr1QHy— Richard Grenell (@RichardGrenell) December 15, 2024
Log Cabin Republicans President Charles Moran and Amir Ohana, the openly gay speaker of the Israeli Knesset, are among those who congratulated Grenell.
National
Colleagues, politicos mourn death of Los Angeles Blade publisher
āA trailblazing journalist, publisher, and tireless advocateā
Troy Masters, publisher of the Los Angeles Blade, died on Wednesday Dec. 11, according to a family member. He was 63. The LA County Coroner said the cause of death was suicide.
Masters was a well-respected and award-winning journalist and publisher with decades of experience, mostly in LGBTQ media. In 2017, he became the founding publisher of the Los Angeles Blade, a sister publication of the Washington Blade.
Praise for Mastersās work and dedication to LGBTQ equality and journalism poured in throughout the day.
Equality California released the following statement from Executive Director Tony Hoang: āWe at Equality California are heartbroken by the unexpected passing of Troy Masters, a trailblazing journalist, publisher, and tireless advocate for the LGBTQ+ community. Troyās remarkable career spanned decades, during which he used his voice and platform to amplify the stories of our community and champion the fight for equality.
āHis passion for storytelling and relentless pursuit of social justice left an indelible mark on the fight for LGBTQ+ rights. Over many years, Equality California and the Los Angeles Blade have worked hand in hand to ensure LGBTQ+ stories are accurately represented and shared within the Los Angeles community and throughout California.
āOur thoughts are with his family, friends, and the Los Angeles Blade and Washington Blade teams during this difficult time. We stand in solidarity with them as we honor Troyās life, legacy, and unwavering dedication to our community. His passing is a profound loss, and he will be deeply missed.
āRest in power, Troy. Your work will forever live on in the hearts and lives of those you fought so fiercely for.ā
California state Assemblymember Rick Chavez Zbur, (D-Los Angeles) said in a statement: āI am terribly saddened to hear of the passing of Troy Masters, a pillar in the LGBTQ+ community. In his many roles, he has covered life in our community and the challenges of our fight for civil rights and social justice.ā
L.A. County Supervisor Lindsey Horvath, in a statement on X, said she would miss Mastersās humor, wit and huge heart and praised his journalistic pursuits and dedication to uplifting the LGBTQ+ community.
Journalist and Blade contributor Jasmyne Cannick also praised Masters, describing him as a mentor.
āThrough the years, he was supportive of my work, giving me space and a voice as a columnist and reporter for the Blade newspapers when it mattered most,ā she said in on X. āTroy understood the importance of covering the Black LGBTQ+ community and made it a point to ask me what stories they needed to be telling.ā
Michael Yamashita, publisher of the Bay Area Reporter, in a statement said, āI have known Troy as a fellow publisher and friend for over 20 years. He was smart and accomplished. More than a few times, he started gay publications ā in New York City and Los Angeles. I will miss working with him.ā
Dana Piccoli, managing director of News Is Out, a queer media collaborative, wrote: āTroy was a fierce advocate for the LGBTQ+ community and pioneer in queer media. We were lucky to work with him as a member of News Is Out and will forever be grateful for the barriers he broke down for the queer community. Our hearts are with our colleagues at the Los Angeles Blade and the Washington Blade.ā
āIt has been a tough day for all of us at the Blade,ā said Washington Blade editor Kevin Naff. āTroyās love of queer media and the city of Los Angeles is well known and he will be missed by so many. In his spirit, we will carry on with our mission and we are planning a celebration of his life in the coming months.ā
Montana
Montana Supreme Court blocks ban on healthcare for trans youth
āTodayās ruling permits our clients to breathe a sigh of reliefā
The Montana Supreme Court on Wednesday ruled that SB 99, a 2023 Montana law that bans life-saving gender-affirming care for transgender youth, is unconstitutional under the Montana Constitutionās privacy clause, which prohibits government intrusion into private medical decisions. This ruling will allow Montana communities and families to continue accessing medical treatments for transgender minors with gender dysphoria, the ACLU announced in a statement.
āI will never understand why my representatives are working to strip me of my rights and the rights of other transgender kids,ā Phoebe Cross, a 17-year-old transgender boy told the ACLU. āJust living as a trans teenager is difficult enough, the last thing me and my peers need is to have our rights taken away.ā
āFortunately, the Montana Supreme Court understands the danger of the state interfering with critical healthcare,ā said Lambda Legal Counsel Kell Olson. āBecause Montanaās constitutional protections are even stronger than their federal counterparts, transgender youth in Montana can sleep easier tonight knowing that they can continue to thrive for now, without this looming threat hanging over their heads.ā
āWe are so thankful for this opportunity to protect trans youth, their families, and their medical providers from this baseless and dangerous law,ā said Malita Picasso, Staff Attorney for the ACLUās LGBTQ & HIV Project. āEvery day that transgender Montanans are able to access this care is a critical and life-saving victory. We will never stop fighting until every transgender person has the care and support they need to thrive.ā
āTodayās ruling permits our clients to breathe a sigh of relief,ā said Akilah Deernose, Executive Director of the ACLU of Montana. āBut the fight for trans rights is far from over. We will continue to push for the right of all Montanans, including those who are transgender, to be themselves and live their lives free of intrusive government interference.ā
The Court found that the Plaintiffs were likely to succeed on the merits of their privacy claim, holding: āThe Legislature did not make gender-affirming care unlawful. Nor did it make the treatments unlawful for all minors. Instead, it restricted a broad swath of medical treatments only when sought for a particular purpose. The record indicates that Provider Plaintiffs, or other medical professionals providing gender-affirming care, are recognized as competent in the medical community to provide that care.[T]he law puts governmental regulation in the mix of an individualās fundamental right āto make medical judgments affecting her or his bodily integrity and health in partnership with a chosen health care provider.ā
Two justices filed a concurrence arguing that the Court should also clarify that discrimination on the basis of transgender status is a form of sex discrimination prohibited by Montanaās Equal Protection Clause, the ACLU reported.
Congress
Protests against anti-trans bathroom policy lead to more than a dozen arrests
Demonstrations were staged outside House Speaker Mike Johnsonās (R-La.) office
About 15 protestors affiliated with the Gender Liberation Movement were arrested on Thursday for protesting the anti-trans bathroom policy that was introduced by U.S. Rep. Nancy Mace (R-S.C.) and enacted last month by U.S. House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.).
Whistleblower Chelsea Manning and social justice advocates Raquel Willis and Renee Bracey Sherman were among those who were arrested in the womenās bathroom and the hallway outside Johnsonās office in the Cannon House Office Building.
Demonstrators held banners reading āFLUSH BATHROOM BIGOTRYā and āCONGRESS: STOP PISSING ON OUR RIGHTS!ā They chanted, āSPEAKER JOHNSON, NANCY MACE, OUR GENDERS ARE NO DEBATE!ā and āWHEN TRANS FOLKS ARE UNDER ATTACK WHAT DO WE DO? ACT UP, FIGHT BACK!ā
Protests began around 12:10 p.m. ET. Within 30 minutes, Capitol Police arrived on the scene, began making arrests, and cleared the area. A spokesperson told Axios the demonstration was an illegal violation of the D.C. code against crowding, obstructing or incommoding.
Mace and her flame-throwing House GOP allies have said the bathroom policy was meant to target Sarah McBride, the Delaware state senator who will become the first transgender member of Congress after she is seated in January.
LGBTQ groups, elected Democrats, and others have denounced the move as a bigoted effort to bully and intimidate a new colleague, with many asking how the policyās proponents would enforce the measure.
Outside her office in the Longworth House Office Building, the Washington Blade requested comment from Mace about the protests and arrests.
āYeah, I went to the Capitol Police station where they were being processed, so Iāll be posting what I said shortly,ā the congresswoman said.
U.S. Rep. Nancy Mace (R-S.C.) (Washington Blade photo by Christopher Kane)
Using an anti-trans slur, Mace posted a video to her X account in which she says, āalright, so some tranny protestors showed up at the Capitol today to protest my bathroom bill, but they got arrested ā poor things.ā
āSo I have a message for the protestors who got arrested,ā the congresswoman continued, and then spoke into a megaphone as she read the Miranda warning. āIf you cannot afford an attorney ā I doubt many of you can ā one will be provided to you at the governmentās expense,ā she said.
āEveryone deserves to use the restroom without fear of discrimination or violence. Trans folks are no different. We deserve dignity and respect and we will fight until we get it,ā Gender Liberation Movement co-founder Raquel Willis said in a press release.
āIn the 2024 election, trans folks were left to fend for ourselves after nearly $200 million of attack ads were disseminated across the United States,ā she said. āNow, as Republican politicians, try to remove us from public life, Democratic leaders are silent as hell.ā
Willis continued, āBut we canāt transform bigotry and hate with inaction. We must confront it head on. Democrats must rise up, filibuster, and block this bill.ā
State Department
State Department honors Ghanaian LGBTQ+ activist
Ebenezer Peegan among Secretary of Stateās Human Rights Defender Award recipients
The State Department on Tuesday honored a Ghanaian LGBTQ+ activist and seven other human rights advocates from around the world.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken presented Rightify Ghana Executive Director Ebenezer Peegah with the Secretary of Stateās Human Rights Defender Award during a ceremony at the State Department.
āHeās been a prominent figure advocating for equality and justice,ā Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor Enrique Roig told the Washington Blade on Tuesday during an interview.
The other human rights activists who received the award include:
ā¢ Mary Ann Abunda, a migrant workers advocate in Kuwait
ā¢ Permanent Human Rights Assembly of Bolivia President Amparo Carvajal
ā¢ Aida Dzhumanazarova, country director for the International Center for Not-for-Profit Law in Kyrgyzstan
ā¢ Mang Hre Lian, founder of the Chin Media Network in Myanmar
ā¢ Juana Ruiz of AsociaciĆ³n Asvidas, an organization that advocates for survivors of gender-based violence in Colombia
ā¢ Rufat Sararov, a former prosecutor who runs Defense Line in Azerbaijan
The State Department posthumously honored Thulani Maseko, a prominent human rights activist from Eswatini who was killed in 2023. His wife, Tanele Maseko, accepted the award on his behalf.
The ceremony took place on International Human Rights Day, which commemorates the U.N. General Assemblyās ratification of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on Dec. 10, 1948. Sararov did not attend because Azeri authorities arrested him before he could obtain a visa that would have allowed him to travel to the U.S.
Ghanaian Supreme Court to rule on anti-LGBTQ+ law on Dec. 18
Ghanaian lawmakers on Feb. 28 approved the Promotion of Proper Human Sexual Rights and Ghanaian Family Values Bill that would, among other things, criminalize allyship. President Nana Akufo-Addo has said he will not sign the bill until the Supreme Court rules on whether it is constitutional or not.
The Supreme Court is expected to rule on the law on Dec. 18. John Dramani Mahama, the countryās president-elect, will take office on Jan. 7.
Ruig applauded Peegahās efforts to highlight the Promotion of Proper Human Sexual Rights and Ghanaian Family Values Bill.
āFor us in the U.S. government, the work that heās done on this issue has also been instrumental in our own discussions with the current government as well as the incoming administration around the concerns that weāve expressed with regards to this legislation,ā Roig told the Washington Blade āHeās been an important partner in all this as well.ā
Peegah on Aug. 14 met with Pope Francis at the Vatican.
U.S. Supreme Court
Trans rights supporters, opponents rally outside Supreme Court as justices consider Tenn. law
Oral arguments in U.S. v. Skrmetti case took place Wednesday
At least 1,000 people rallied outside the U.S. Supreme Court on Wednesday as the justices considered whether a Tennessee law banning gender-affirming medical care for transgender youth is unconstitutional.
Dueling rallies began early in the morning, with protesters supporting trans rights and protesters supporting Tennesseeās ban on gender-affirming care each stationed with podiums on opposite sides.
Trans rights protesters, who significantly outnumbered the other group, held signs reading āKeep hate out of healthcare,ā and āRespect family medical decisions.ā On the other side, protesters carried signs with messages like āSex change is fantasy,ā and āStop transing gay kids.ā
Ari, a trans person who grew up in Nashville and now lives in D.C., spoke to the Washington Blade about the negative effects of the Tennessee law on the well-being of trans youth.
āI grew up with kids who died because of a lack of trans healthcare, and I am scared of that getting worse,” they said. “All that this bill brings is more dead kids.ā
The Tennessee law that is being challenged in U.S. v Skrmetti took effect in 2023 and bans medical providers from prescribing medical treatments such as puberty blockers and hormone therapies to trans youth.
A number of Democratic lawmakers, including U.S. Rep. Mark Takano (D-Calif.), co-chair of the Congressional Equality Caucus, and U.S. Sens. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) and Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) addressed the crowd in support of trans rights.
In his speech, Merkley said Americans deserved freedom in accessing gender affirming care and criticized the law as political intervention in private medical decisions.
āAmericans should have the freedom to make medical decisions in the privacy of their doctor’s office without politicians trying to dictate to them,ā he said.
Robert Garofalo, a chief doctor in the division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine at a Chicago childrenās hospital, emphasized the importance of trans youth having access to gender affirming care.
āWe [providers] are seeing patients and families every day, present with crippling fears, added stress and anxiety as they desperately try to locate care where it remains legal to do so,ā Garofalo, who is also a professor of pediatrics at Northwestern University, told the crowd. āTransgender children and adolescents deserve health care that is grounded in compassion, science and principles of public health and human rights. They must not be denied life saving medical care ā their lives depend on it.ā
Major U.S. medical associations, including the American Medical Association and the American Academy of Pediatrics, support gender affirming care.
Research has found gender affirming care improves the mental health and overall well-being of gender diverse children and adolescents. Those who are denied access to gender affirming care are at increased risk for significant mental health challenges.
An unlikely coalition came out to support Tennesseeās ban on gender affirming care. Far-right figures, such as U.S. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) and Matt Walsh ā both of whom have a history of making homophobic statements ā were joined by groups such as the LGBT Courage Coalition and Gays Against Groomers.Ā
The groups questioned the quality of the research finding gender-affirming care to have a positive effect on the well-being of trans and gender nonconforming youth and argued that minors cannot consent to medical treatment. Ben Appel, a co-founder of the LGBT Courage Coalition, which he notes was āco-founded by gay, lesbian, bisexual, and trans adults who oppose pediatric gender medicine, which we know to be non-evidence-based and harmful to young gay people,ā said gender nonconformity is often part of the lesbian, gay, and bisexual experience and should not be āmedicalized.ā
āI care about the adult gay detransitioners who have been harmed ā¦ by these homophobic practice,ā he said āThey should have just been told they’re gay.ā
Claire, a Maryland resident who attended the rally in favor of the Tennessee law and claims to have detransitioned, described being prescribed testosterone and having a mastectomy at 14, medical treatments she says she was unable to consent to at that age. She doesnāt oppose gender affirming care for adults but is opposed to āmedical experimentation on children.ā
āI think that adults should be allowed to do whatever they want with their bodies. I think that it is if someone is happy with the decision that they made that’s great,ā she said. āI was not able to make that decision. I was a child.ā
But trans activists fear that a ruling in favor of Tennessee could pave the way for states to restrict access to gender-affirming care for adults.
āThere’s also broader implications for civil rights and trans rights, more broadly, for adults in the future. There are some states that have tried to ban some healthcare for adults ā they haven’t yet ā but I think that’s something we might also see if the Supreme Court rules that way,ā Ethan Rice, a senior attorney at Lambda Legal, one of the legal organizations representing the plaintiffs in U.S. v Skrmetti, said.
In the case, three Tennessee families and a physician are challenging the Tennessee law on the grounds that it violates the Equal Protection Clause in the 14th Amendment by drawing lines based on sex and discriminating against trans people. The statute bans medications for trans children while allowing the same medications to be used when treating minors suffering from other conditions, such as early-onset puberty.
A 2020 Supreme Court decision determined sex-based discrimination includes discrimination based on gender identity or sexual orientation. The key question in U.S. v. Skrmetti is whether this interpretation applies under the Equal Protection Clause.
āWe really hope that the Supreme Court recognizes their own precedent on sex discrimination cases and comes out the right way, saying this is sex discrimination by the state of Tennessee and thus is unconstitutional,ā Rice said.
Twenty-six states currently have laws or policies restricting minorsā access to gender-affirming care. If the court rules against Tennessee, similar bans in other states would also be unconstitutional, granting trans youth greater access to gender affirming care nationwide.
Edith Guffey, the board chair at PFLAG, expressed doubt the court will strike down the law, citing its sharp ideological turn to the right in recent years. But she said she remains hopeful.
āI hope that the court will ā¦ step outside agendas and look at the needs of people and who has the right to say what’s good for their children,ā she said.
Chase Strangio, an ACLU attorney representing the families, on Wednesday became the first openly trans lawyer to argue before the Supreme Court. He addressed the trans rights protesters after the hearing.
āWhatever happens, we are the defiance,ā Strangio said. āWe are collectively a refutation of everything they say about us. And our fight for justice did not begin today, it will not end in June ā whatever the court decides.ā
National
LGBTQ+ asylum seekers, migrants brace for second Trump administration
Incoming president has promised āmass deportationsā
Advocacy groups in the wake of President-elect Donald Trumpās election fear his administrationās proposed immigration policies will place LGBTQ+ migrants and asylum seekers at increased risk.
āWhat we are expecting again is that the new administration will continue weaponizing the immigration system to keep igniting resentment,ā Abdiel EchevarrĆa-CabĆ”n, an immigration lawyer who is based in Texasās Rio Grande Valley, told the Washington Blade.
Trump during the campaign pledged a āmass deportationā of undocumented immigrants.
The president-elect in 2019 implemented the Migrant Protection Protocols program ā known as the āRemain in Mexicoā policy ā that forced asylum seekers to pursue their cases in Mexico.
Advocates sharply criticized MPP, in part, because it made LGBTQ+ asylum seekers who were forced to live in Tijuana, Ciudad JuƔrez, Matamoros, and other Mexican border cities even more vulnerable to violence and persecution based on their gender identity and sexual orientation.
The State Department currently advises American citizens not to travel to Tamaulipas state in which Matamoros is located because of ācrime and kidnapping.ā The State Department also urges American citizens to āreconsider travelā to Baja California and Chihuahua states in which Tijuana and Ciudad JuĆ”rez are located respectively because of ācrime and kidnapping.ā
The Biden-Harris administration ended MPP in 2021.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in March 2020 implemented Title 42, which closed the Southern border to most asylum seekers and migrants because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The policy ended in May 2023.
Robert Contreras, president of Bienestar Human Services, a Los Angeles-based organization that works with Latino and LGBTQ+ communities, in a statement to the Blade noted Project 2025, which āoutlines the incoming administrationās agenda, proposes extensive rollbacks of rights and protections for LGBTQ+ individuals.ā
āThis includes dismantling anti-discrimination protections, restricting access to gender-affirming healthcare, and increasing immigration enforcement,ā said Contreras.
Trans woman in Tijuana nervously awaits response to asylum application
A Biden-Harris administration policy that took place in May 2023 says ānoncitizens who cross the Southwest land border or adjacent coastal borders without authorization after traveling through another country, and without having (1) availed themselves of an existing lawful process, (2) presented at a port of entry at a pre-scheduled time using the CBP (U.S. Customs and Border Protection) One app, or (3) been denied asylum in a third country through which they traveled, are presumed ineligible for asylum unless they meet certain limited exceptions.ā The exceptions under the regulation include:
- They were provided authorization to travel to the United States pursuant to a DHS-approved parole process;
- They used the CBP One app to schedule a time and place to present at a port of entry, or they presented at a port of entry without using the CBP One app and established that it was not possible to access or use the CBP One app due to a language barrier, illiteracy, significant technical failure, or other ongoing and serious obstacle; or
- They applied for and were denied asylum in a third country en route to the United States.
Biden in June issued an executive order that prohibits migrants from asking for asylum in the U.S. if they āunlawfullyā cross the Southern border.
The Organization for Refuge, Asylum and Migration works with LGBTQ+ migrants and asylum seekers in Tijuana, Mexicali and other Mexican border cities.
ORAM Executive Director Steve Roth is among those who criticized Bidenās executive order. Roth told the Blade the incoming administrationās proposed policies would āleave vulnerable transgender people, gay men, lesbians, and others fleeing life-threatening violence and persecution with little to no opportunity to seek asylum in the U.S. stripped of safe pathways.ā
āMany will find themselves stranded in dangerous regions like the Mexico-U.S. border and transit countries around the world where their safety and well-being will be further jeopardized by violence, exploitation, and a lack of support,ā he said.
Jennicet GutiĆ©rrez, co-executive director of Familia: TQLM, an organization that advocates on behalf of transgender and gender non-conforming immigrants, noted to the Blade a trans woman who has asked for asylum in the U.S. āhas been patiently waiting in Tijuanaā for more than six months āfor her CBP One application response.ā
āNow she feels uncertain if she will ever get the chance to cross to the United States,ā said GutiĆ©rrez.
She added Trumpās election āis going to be devastating for LGBTQ+ asylum seekers.ā
āTransgender migrants are concerned about the future of their cases,ā said GutiĆ©rrez. āThe upcoming administration is not going to prioritize or protect our communities. Instead, they will prioritize mass deportations and incarceration.ā
TransLatin@ Coalition President Bamby Salcedo echoed GutiƩrrez.
āTrans people who are immigrants are getting the double whammy with the new administration,ā Salcedo told the Blade. āAs it is, trans people have been political targets throughout this election. Now, with the specific target against immigrants, trans immigrants will be greatly impacted.ā
‘Weāre ready to keep fighting’
Trans Queer Pueblo is a Phoenix-based organization that provides health care and other services to undocumented LGBTQ+ immigrants and migrants of color. The group, among other things, also advocates on behalf of those who are in U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement detention centers.
āWe refuse to wait for politicians to change systems that were designed to hurt us,ā Trans Queer Pueblo told the Blade in a statement. āThe elections saw both political parties using our trans and migrant identities as political pawns.ā
Trans Queer Pueblo acknowledged concerns over the incoming administrationās immigration policies. It added, however, Arizonaās Proposition 314 is āour biggest battle.ā
Arizona voters last month approved Proposition 314, which is also known as the Secure the Border Act.
Trans Queer Pueblo notes it āmakes it a crime for undocumented people to exist anywhere, with arrests possible anywhere, including schools and hospitals.ā The group pointed out Proposition 314 also applies to asylum seekers.
āWe are building a future where LGBTQ+ migrants of color can live free, healthy, and secure, deciding our own destiny without fear,ā Trans Queer Pueblo told the Blade. āThis new administration will not change our mission ā weāre ready to keep fighting.ā
Contreras stressed Bienestar āremains committed to advocate for the rights and safety of all migrants and asylum seekers.ā GutiĆ©rrez added it is ācrucial for LGBTQ+ migrants to know that they are not alone.ā
āWe will continue to organize and mobilize,ā she said. āWe must resist unjust treatments and laws.ā
National
Biden, other administration officials mark Transgender Day of Remembrance
āEpidemic of violence towards transgender peopleā
Democratic officials marked Transgender Day of Remembrance, which took place on Wednesday, honoring the lives lost to anti-trans violence and calling out rising anti-trans rhetoric and discrimination.
President Joe Biden in a statement said āwe mourn the transgender Americans whose lives were taken this year in horrific acts of violence.ā
āThere should be no place for hate in America ā and yet too many transgender Americans, including young people, are cruelly targeted and face harassment simply for being themselves. Itās wrong,ā he said. āEvery American deserves to be treated with dignity and respect, and to live free from discrimination. Today, we recommit ourselves to building a country where everyone is afforded that promise.ā
U.S. Reps. Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.), Sara Jacobs (D-Calif.), and Mark Pocan (D-Wisc.), as well as U.S. Sen. Mazie Hirono (D-Hawaii), all members of the Congressional Equality Caucus, introduced a bicameral resolution commemorating the Transgender Day of Remembrance and ārecognizing the epidemic of violence toward transgender people and memorializing the lives lost this year.ā
āAs anti-transgender rhetoric and legislation has increased in the United States over recent years, unfortunately so has anti-transgender violence,ā Jayapal said in a statement announcing the resolution. āOn Transgender Day of Remembrance, this resolution stands as a symbol of the strength and resilience of the trans community and honors the lives of the trans people we have lost to horrific violence.ā
Jacobs also addressed President-elect Donald Trumpās anti-trans rhetoric.
āDonald Trumpās anti-LGBTQ+ and anti-trans agenda will likely fuel this anxiety and violence against queer communities,ā Jacobs said. āThat makes this yearās Transgender Day of Remembrance even more important. Our bicameral resolution is a powerful reminder that anti-trans rhetoric can cost lives.ā
A report by the Human Rights Campaign documenting anti-trans violence found at least 36 trans and gender-expansive people in the U.S. lost their lives to violence since last year.
Transgender Day of Remembrance was founded in 1999 by trans activist Gwendolyn Ann Smith to commemorate the one year anniversary of the murder of Rita Hester, a trans woman who was killed in Boston. The day has since grown into a national and international event.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken in a statement honored Transgender Day of Remembrance.
āTransgender individuals exist in every country, every culture, and every faith tradition,ā he said. ā The United States recognizes Transgender Day of Remembrance to affirm the dignity and human rights of transgender persons globally.ā
In a post on X, U.S. Sen. Tammy Duckworth (D-Ill.) wrote, āOn this Transgender Day of Remembrance, we honor the trans and nonbinary lives lost to violence simply for being who they are. Every American deserves to live their truth and feel safe doing so. Hate has no place here.ā
U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Linda Thomas-Greenfield noted the Biden-Harris administrationās advocacy for the trans community, which has included issuing a policy that prohibits discrimination based on gender identity and sexual orientation under the Title IX federal civil rights law this year.
āOn Transgender Day of Remembrance, we reaffirm there is no place for hate in America. The Biden-Harris Administration is proud to advocate for the safety of transgender and all LGBTQI+ Americans, including at the UN,ā she said in a post on X.
Victor Madrigal-Borloz, a former independent UN expert on LGBTQ+ and intersex rights, also on X, said trans peopleās human rights are questioned āfor reasons that have nothing to do with them and a lot with bigotry.ā
āSupport them actively,ā he urged.
Xavier Becerra, the secretary of health and human services, seemingly mixed up the day that was being observed, releasing a statement mistakenly commemorating Transgender Day of Visibility, which takes place on March 31.
āWe fight so that trans Americans can go to the doctor and receive the same treatment as any other patient ā¦ so that they feel welcomed at school and in their community for who they are,ā Becerra said.
Maryland Gov. Wes Moore, a Democrat, issued a proclamation recognizing Transgender Day of Remembrance, continuing the precedent he set last year as the first Maryland governor to issue such a proclamation.
Moore in May signed into law a bill that added gender-affirming care to Marylandās definition of legally protected health care, affirming its status as a sanctuary state for trans people and their healthcare providers.
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